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233 lines
6.7 KiB
233 lines
6.7 KiB
/*
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* drivers/pci/slot.c
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* Copyright (C) 2006 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
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* Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
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* Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
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*/
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#include <linux/kobject.h>
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include "pci.h"
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struct kset *pci_slots_kset;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_slots_kset);
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static ssize_t pci_slot_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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struct pci_slot *slot = to_pci_slot(kobj);
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struct pci_slot_attribute *attribute = to_pci_slot_attr(attr);
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return attribute->show ? attribute->show(slot, buf) : -EIO;
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}
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static ssize_t pci_slot_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
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{
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struct pci_slot *slot = to_pci_slot(kobj);
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struct pci_slot_attribute *attribute = to_pci_slot_attr(attr);
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return attribute->store ? attribute->store(slot, buf, len) : -EIO;
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}
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static struct sysfs_ops pci_slot_sysfs_ops = {
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.show = pci_slot_attr_show,
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.store = pci_slot_attr_store,
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};
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static ssize_t address_read_file(struct pci_slot *slot, char *buf)
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{
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if (slot->number == 0xff)
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return sprintf(buf, "%04x:%02x\n",
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pci_domain_nr(slot->bus),
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slot->bus->number);
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else
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return sprintf(buf, "%04x:%02x:%02x\n",
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pci_domain_nr(slot->bus),
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slot->bus->number,
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slot->number);
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}
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static void pci_slot_release(struct kobject *kobj)
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{
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struct pci_slot *slot = to_pci_slot(kobj);
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pr_debug("%s: releasing pci_slot on %x:%d\n", __func__,
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slot->bus->number, slot->number);
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list_del(&slot->list);
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kfree(slot);
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}
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static struct pci_slot_attribute pci_slot_attr_address =
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__ATTR(address, (S_IFREG | S_IRUGO), address_read_file, NULL);
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static struct attribute *pci_slot_default_attrs[] = {
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&pci_slot_attr_address.attr,
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NULL,
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};
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static struct kobj_type pci_slot_ktype = {
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.sysfs_ops = &pci_slot_sysfs_ops,
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.release = &pci_slot_release,
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.default_attrs = pci_slot_default_attrs,
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};
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/**
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* pci_create_slot - create or increment refcount for physical PCI slot
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* @parent: struct pci_bus of parent bridge
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* @slot_nr: PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn) or -1 for placeholder
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* @name: user visible string presented in /sys/bus/pci/slots/<name>
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*
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* PCI slots have first class attributes such as address, speed, width,
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* and a &struct pci_slot is used to manage them. This interface will
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* either return a new &struct pci_slot to the caller, or if the pci_slot
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* already exists, its refcount will be incremented.
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*
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* Slots are uniquely identified by a @pci_bus, @slot_nr, @name tuple.
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*
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* Placeholder slots:
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* In most cases, @pci_bus, @slot_nr will be sufficient to uniquely identify
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* a slot. There is one notable exception - pSeries (rpaphp), where the
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* @slot_nr cannot be determined until a device is actually inserted into
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* the slot. In this scenario, the caller may pass -1 for @slot_nr.
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*
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* The following semantics are imposed when the caller passes @slot_nr ==
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* -1. First, the check for existing %struct pci_slot is skipped, as the
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* caller may know about several unpopulated slots on a given %struct
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* pci_bus, and each slot would have a @slot_nr of -1. Uniqueness for
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* these slots is then determined by the @name parameter. We expect
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* kobject_init_and_add() to warn us if the caller attempts to create
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* multiple slots with the same name. The other change in semantics is
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* user-visible, which is the 'address' parameter presented in sysfs will
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* consist solely of a dddd:bb tuple, where dddd is the PCI domain of the
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* %struct pci_bus and bb is the bus number. In other words, the devfn of
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* the 'placeholder' slot will not be displayed.
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*/
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struct pci_slot *pci_create_slot(struct pci_bus *parent, int slot_nr,
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const char *name)
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{
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struct pci_slot *slot;
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int err;
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down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
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if (slot_nr == -1)
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goto placeholder;
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/* If we've already created this slot, bump refcount and return. */
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list_for_each_entry(slot, &parent->slots, list) {
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if (slot->number == slot_nr) {
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kobject_get(&slot->kobj);
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pr_debug("%s: inc refcount to %d on %04x:%02x:%02x\n",
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__func__,
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atomic_read(&slot->kobj.kref.refcount),
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pci_domain_nr(parent), parent->number,
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slot_nr);
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goto out;
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}
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}
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placeholder:
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slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*slot), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!slot) {
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slot = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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goto out;
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}
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slot->bus = parent;
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slot->number = slot_nr;
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slot->kobj.kset = pci_slots_kset;
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err = kobject_init_and_add(&slot->kobj, &pci_slot_ktype, NULL,
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"%s", name);
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if (err) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to register kobject %s\n", name);
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goto err;
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}
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slot->list);
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list_add(&slot->list, &parent->slots);
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/* Don't care if debug printk has a -1 for slot_nr */
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pr_debug("%s: created pci_slot on %04x:%02x:%02x\n",
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__func__, pci_domain_nr(parent), parent->number, slot_nr);
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out:
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up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
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return slot;
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err:
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kfree(slot);
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slot = ERR_PTR(err);
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goto out;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_create_slot);
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/**
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* pci_update_slot_number - update %struct pci_slot -> number
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* @slot - %struct pci_slot to update
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* @slot_nr - new number for slot
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*
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* The primary purpose of this interface is to allow callers who earlier
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* created a placeholder slot in pci_create_slot() by passing a -1 as
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* slot_nr, to update their %struct pci_slot with the correct @slot_nr.
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*/
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void pci_update_slot_number(struct pci_slot *slot, int slot_nr)
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{
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int name_count = 0;
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struct pci_slot *tmp;
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down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
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list_for_each_entry(tmp, &slot->bus->slots, list) {
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WARN_ON(tmp->number == slot_nr);
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if (!strcmp(kobject_name(&tmp->kobj), kobject_name(&slot->kobj)))
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name_count++;
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}
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if (name_count > 1)
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printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_update_slot_number found %d slots with the same name: %s\n", name_count, kobject_name(&slot->kobj));
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slot->number = slot_nr;
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up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_update_slot_number);
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/**
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* pci_destroy_slot - decrement refcount for physical PCI slot
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* @slot: struct pci_slot to decrement
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*
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* %struct pci_slot is refcounted, so destroying them is really easy; we
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* just call kobject_put on its kobj and let our release methods do the
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* rest.
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*/
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void pci_destroy_slot(struct pci_slot *slot)
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{
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pr_debug("%s: dec refcount to %d on %04x:%02x:%02x\n", __func__,
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atomic_read(&slot->kobj.kref.refcount) - 1,
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pci_domain_nr(slot->bus), slot->bus->number, slot->number);
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down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
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kobject_put(&slot->kobj);
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up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_destroy_slot);
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static int pci_slot_init(void)
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{
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struct kset *pci_bus_kset;
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pci_bus_kset = bus_get_kset(&pci_bus_type);
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pci_slots_kset = kset_create_and_add("slots", NULL,
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&pci_bus_kset->kobj);
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if (!pci_slots_kset) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Slot initialization failure\n");
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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subsys_initcall(pci_slot_init);
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