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194 lines
4.7 KiB
194 lines
4.7 KiB
/*
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* The "user cache".
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*
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* (C) Copyright 1991-2000 Linus Torvalds
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*
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* We have a per-user structure to keep track of how many
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* processes, files etc the user has claimed, in order to be
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* able to have per-user limits for system resources.
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*/
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/key.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
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struct user_namespace init_user_ns = {
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.kref = {
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.refcount = ATOMIC_INIT(2),
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},
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.creator = &root_user,
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};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_user_ns);
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/*
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* UID task count cache, to get fast user lookup in "alloc_uid"
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* when changing user ID's (ie setuid() and friends).
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*/
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#define UIDHASH_MASK (UIDHASH_SZ - 1)
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#define __uidhashfn(uid) (((uid >> UIDHASH_BITS) + uid) & UIDHASH_MASK)
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#define uidhashentry(ns, uid) ((ns)->uidhash_table + __uidhashfn((uid)))
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static struct kmem_cache *uid_cachep;
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/*
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* The uidhash_lock is mostly taken from process context, but it is
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* occasionally also taken from softirq/tasklet context, when
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* task-structs get RCU-freed. Hence all locking must be softirq-safe.
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* But free_uid() is also called with local interrupts disabled, and running
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* local_bh_enable() with local interrupts disabled is an error - we'll run
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* softirq callbacks, and they can unconditionally enable interrupts, and
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* the caller of free_uid() didn't expect that..
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*/
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(uidhash_lock);
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/* root_user.__count is 2, 1 for init task cred, 1 for init_user_ns->creator */
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struct user_struct root_user = {
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.__count = ATOMIC_INIT(2),
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.processes = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
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.files = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
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.sigpending = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
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.locked_shm = 0,
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.user_ns = &init_user_ns,
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};
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/*
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* These routines must be called with the uidhash spinlock held!
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*/
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static void uid_hash_insert(struct user_struct *up, struct hlist_head *hashent)
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{
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hlist_add_head(&up->uidhash_node, hashent);
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}
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static void uid_hash_remove(struct user_struct *up)
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{
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hlist_del_init(&up->uidhash_node);
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put_user_ns(up->user_ns);
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}
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static struct user_struct *uid_hash_find(uid_t uid, struct hlist_head *hashent)
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{
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struct user_struct *user;
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struct hlist_node *h;
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hlist_for_each_entry(user, h, hashent, uidhash_node) {
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if (user->uid == uid) {
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atomic_inc(&user->__count);
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return user;
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}
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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/* IRQs are disabled and uidhash_lock is held upon function entry.
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* IRQ state (as stored in flags) is restored and uidhash_lock released
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* upon function exit.
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*/
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static void free_user(struct user_struct *up, unsigned long flags)
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{
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uid_hash_remove(up);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uidhash_lock, flags);
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key_put(up->uid_keyring);
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key_put(up->session_keyring);
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kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, up);
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}
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/*
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* Locate the user_struct for the passed UID. If found, take a ref on it. The
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* caller must undo that ref with free_uid().
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*
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* If the user_struct could not be found, return NULL.
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*/
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struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t uid)
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{
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struct user_struct *ret;
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unsigned long flags;
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struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns();
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spin_lock_irqsave(&uidhash_lock, flags);
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ret = uid_hash_find(uid, uidhashentry(ns, uid));
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uidhash_lock, flags);
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return ret;
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}
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void free_uid(struct user_struct *up)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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if (!up)
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return;
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local_irq_save(flags);
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if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&up->__count, &uidhash_lock))
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free_user(up, flags);
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else
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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}
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struct user_struct *alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid)
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{
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struct hlist_head *hashent = uidhashentry(ns, uid);
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struct user_struct *up, *new;
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spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
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up = uid_hash_find(uid, hashent);
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spin_unlock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
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if (!up) {
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new = kmem_cache_zalloc(uid_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!new)
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goto out_unlock;
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new->uid = uid;
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atomic_set(&new->__count, 1);
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new->user_ns = get_user_ns(ns);
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/*
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* Before adding this, check whether we raced
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* on adding the same user already..
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*/
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spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
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up = uid_hash_find(uid, hashent);
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if (up) {
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key_put(new->uid_keyring);
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key_put(new->session_keyring);
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kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new);
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} else {
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uid_hash_insert(new, hashent);
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up = new;
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}
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spin_unlock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
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}
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return up;
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out_unlock:
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return NULL;
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}
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static int __init uid_cache_init(void)
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{
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int n;
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uid_cachep = kmem_cache_create("uid_cache", sizeof(struct user_struct),
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0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
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for(n = 0; n < UIDHASH_SZ; ++n)
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INIT_HLIST_HEAD(init_user_ns.uidhash_table + n);
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/* Insert the root user immediately (init already runs as root) */
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spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
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uid_hash_insert(&root_user, uidhashentry(&init_user_ns, 0));
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spin_unlock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
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return 0;
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}
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module_init(uid_cache_init);
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