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160 lines
4.1 KiB
160 lines
4.1 KiB
/*
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* Common functions used across the timers go here
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*/
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/timex.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <asm/timer.h>
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#include <asm/hpet.h>
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#include "mach_timer.h"
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/* ------ Calibrate the TSC -------
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* Return 2^32 * (1 / (TSC clocks per usec)) for do_fast_gettimeoffset().
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* Too much 64-bit arithmetic here to do this cleanly in C, and for
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* accuracy's sake we want to keep the overhead on the CTC speaker (channel 2)
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* output busy loop as low as possible. We avoid reading the CTC registers
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* directly because of the awkward 8-bit access mechanism of the 82C54
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* device.
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*/
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#define CALIBRATE_TIME (5 * 1000020/HZ)
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unsigned long __init calibrate_tsc(void)
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{
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mach_prepare_counter();
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{
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unsigned long startlow, starthigh;
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unsigned long endlow, endhigh;
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unsigned long count;
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rdtsc(startlow,starthigh);
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mach_countup(&count);
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rdtsc(endlow,endhigh);
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/* Error: ECTCNEVERSET */
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if (count <= 1)
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goto bad_ctc;
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/* 64-bit subtract - gcc just messes up with long longs */
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__asm__("subl %2,%0\n\t"
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"sbbl %3,%1"
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:"=a" (endlow), "=d" (endhigh)
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:"g" (startlow), "g" (starthigh),
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"0" (endlow), "1" (endhigh));
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/* Error: ECPUTOOFAST */
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if (endhigh)
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goto bad_ctc;
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/* Error: ECPUTOOSLOW */
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if (endlow <= CALIBRATE_TIME)
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goto bad_ctc;
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__asm__("divl %2"
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:"=a" (endlow), "=d" (endhigh)
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:"r" (endlow), "0" (0), "1" (CALIBRATE_TIME));
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return endlow;
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}
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/*
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* The CTC wasn't reliable: we got a hit on the very first read,
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* or the CPU was so fast/slow that the quotient wouldn't fit in
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* 32 bits..
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*/
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bad_ctc:
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return 0;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
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/* ------ Calibrate the TSC using HPET -------
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* Return 2^32 * (1 / (TSC clocks per usec)) for getting the CPU freq.
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* Second output is parameter 1 (when non NULL)
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* Set 2^32 * (1 / (tsc per HPET clk)) for delay_hpet().
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* calibrate_tsc() calibrates the processor TSC by comparing
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* it to the HPET timer of known frequency.
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* Too much 64-bit arithmetic here to do this cleanly in C
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*/
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#define CALIBRATE_CNT_HPET (5 * hpet_tick)
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#define CALIBRATE_TIME_HPET (5 * KERNEL_TICK_USEC)
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unsigned long __init calibrate_tsc_hpet(unsigned long *tsc_hpet_quotient_ptr)
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{
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unsigned long tsc_startlow, tsc_starthigh;
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unsigned long tsc_endlow, tsc_endhigh;
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unsigned long hpet_start, hpet_end;
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unsigned long result, remain;
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hpet_start = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
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rdtsc(tsc_startlow, tsc_starthigh);
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do {
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hpet_end = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
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} while ((hpet_end - hpet_start) < CALIBRATE_CNT_HPET);
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rdtsc(tsc_endlow, tsc_endhigh);
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/* 64-bit subtract - gcc just messes up with long longs */
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__asm__("subl %2,%0\n\t"
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"sbbl %3,%1"
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:"=a" (tsc_endlow), "=d" (tsc_endhigh)
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:"g" (tsc_startlow), "g" (tsc_starthigh),
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"0" (tsc_endlow), "1" (tsc_endhigh));
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/* Error: ECPUTOOFAST */
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if (tsc_endhigh)
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goto bad_calibration;
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/* Error: ECPUTOOSLOW */
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if (tsc_endlow <= CALIBRATE_TIME_HPET)
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goto bad_calibration;
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ASM_DIV64_REG(result, remain, tsc_endlow, 0, CALIBRATE_TIME_HPET);
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if (remain > (tsc_endlow >> 1))
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result++; /* rounding the result */
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if (tsc_hpet_quotient_ptr) {
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unsigned long tsc_hpet_quotient;
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ASM_DIV64_REG(tsc_hpet_quotient, remain, tsc_endlow, 0,
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CALIBRATE_CNT_HPET);
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if (remain > (tsc_endlow >> 1))
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tsc_hpet_quotient++; /* rounding the result */
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*tsc_hpet_quotient_ptr = tsc_hpet_quotient;
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}
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return result;
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bad_calibration:
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/*
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* the CPU was so fast/slow that the quotient wouldn't fit in
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* 32 bits..
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*/
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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/* calculate cpu_khz */
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void __init init_cpu_khz(void)
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{
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if (cpu_has_tsc) {
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unsigned long tsc_quotient = calibrate_tsc();
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if (tsc_quotient) {
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/* report CPU clock rate in Hz.
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* The formula is (10^6 * 2^32) / (2^32 * 1 / (clocks/us)) =
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* clock/second. Our precision is about 100 ppm.
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*/
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{ unsigned long eax=0, edx=1000;
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__asm__("divl %2"
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:"=a" (cpu_khz), "=d" (edx)
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:"r" (tsc_quotient),
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"0" (eax), "1" (edx));
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printk("Detected %lu.%03lu MHz processor.\n", cpu_khz / 1000, cpu_khz % 1000);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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