/* The industrial I/O core in kernel channel mapping * * Copyright (c) 2011 Jonathan Cameron * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by * the Free Software Foundation. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "iio_core.h" #include #include #include struct iio_map_internal { struct iio_dev *indio_dev; struct iio_map *map; struct list_head l; }; static LIST_HEAD(iio_map_list); static DEFINE_MUTEX(iio_map_list_lock); int iio_map_array_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_map *maps) { int i = 0, ret = 0; struct iio_map_internal *mapi; if (maps == NULL) return 0; mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock); while (maps[i].consumer_dev_name != NULL) { mapi = kzalloc(sizeof(*mapi), GFP_KERNEL); if (mapi == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error_ret; } mapi->map = &maps[i]; mapi->indio_dev = indio_dev; list_add_tail(&mapi->l, &iio_map_list); i++; } error_ret: mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_map_array_register); /* * Remove all map entries associated with the given iio device */ int iio_map_array_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) { int ret = -ENODEV; struct iio_map_internal *mapi, *next; mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(mapi, next, &iio_map_list, l) { if (indio_dev == mapi->indio_dev) { list_del(&mapi->l); kfree(mapi); ret = 0; } } mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_map_array_unregister); static const struct iio_chan_spec *iio_chan_spec_from_name(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const char *name) { int i; const struct iio_chan_spec *chan = NULL; for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++) if (indio_dev->channels[i].datasheet_name && strcmp(name, indio_dev->channels[i].datasheet_name) == 0) { chan = &indio_dev->channels[i]; break; } return chan; } #ifdef CONFIG_OF static int iio_dev_node_match(struct device *dev, void *data) { return dev->of_node == data && dev->type == &iio_device_type; } /** * __of_iio_simple_xlate - translate iiospec to the IIO channel index * @indio_dev: pointer to the iio_dev structure * @iiospec: IIO specifier as found in the device tree * * This is simple translation function, suitable for the most 1:1 mapped * channels in IIO chips. This function performs only one sanity check: * whether IIO index is less than num_channels (that is specified in the * iio_dev). */ static int __of_iio_simple_xlate(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const struct of_phandle_args *iiospec) { if (!iiospec->args_count) return 0; if (iiospec->args[0] >= indio_dev->num_channels) { dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "invalid channel index %u\n", iiospec->args[0]); return -EINVAL; } return iiospec->args[0]; } static int __of_iio_channel_get(struct iio_channel *channel, struct device_node *np, int index) { struct device *idev; struct iio_dev *indio_dev; int err; struct of_phandle_args iiospec; err = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "io-channels", "#io-channel-cells", index, &iiospec); if (err) return err; idev = bus_find_device(&iio_bus_type, NULL, iiospec.np, iio_dev_node_match); of_node_put(iiospec.np); if (idev == NULL) return -EPROBE_DEFER; indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(idev); channel->indio_dev = indio_dev; if (indio_dev->info->of_xlate) index = indio_dev->info->of_xlate(indio_dev, &iiospec); else index = __of_iio_simple_xlate(indio_dev, &iiospec); if (index < 0) goto err_put; channel->channel = &indio_dev->channels[index]; return 0; err_put: iio_device_put(indio_dev); return index; } static struct iio_channel *of_iio_channel_get(struct device_node *np, int index) { struct iio_channel *channel; int err; if (index < 0) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); channel = kzalloc(sizeof(*channel), GFP_KERNEL); if (channel == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); err = __of_iio_channel_get(channel, np, index); if (err) goto err_free_channel; return channel; err_free_channel: kfree(channel); return ERR_PTR(err); } static struct iio_channel *of_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name) { struct iio_channel *chan = NULL; /* Walk up the tree of devices looking for a matching iio channel */ while (np) { int index = 0; /* * For named iio channels, first look up the name in the * "io-channel-names" property. If it cannot be found, the * index will be an error code, and of_iio_channel_get() * will fail. */ if (name) index = of_property_match_string(np, "io-channel-names", name); chan = of_iio_channel_get(np, index); if (!IS_ERR(chan) || PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER) break; else if (name && index >= 0) { pr_err("ERROR: could not get IIO channel %pOF:%s(%i)\n", np, name ? name : "", index); return NULL; } /* * No matching IIO channel found on this node. * If the parent node has a "io-channel-ranges" property, * then we can try one of its channels. */ np = np->parent; if (np && !of_get_property(np, "io-channel-ranges", NULL)) return NULL; } return chan; } static struct iio_channel *of_iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev) { struct iio_channel *chans; int i, mapind, nummaps = 0; int ret; do { ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "io-channels", "#io-channel-cells", nummaps, NULL); if (ret < 0) break; } while (++nummaps); if (nummaps == 0) /* no error, return NULL to search map table */ return NULL; /* NULL terminated array to save passing size */ chans = kcalloc(nummaps + 1, sizeof(*chans), GFP_KERNEL); if (chans == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); /* Search for OF matches */ for (mapind = 0; mapind < nummaps; mapind++) { ret = __of_iio_channel_get(&chans[mapind], dev->of_node, mapind); if (ret) goto error_free_chans; } return chans; error_free_chans: for (i = 0; i < mapind; i++) iio_device_put(chans[i].indio_dev); kfree(chans); return ERR_PTR(ret); } #else /* CONFIG_OF */ static inline struct iio_channel * of_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name) { return NULL; } static inline struct iio_channel *of_iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev) { return NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_OF */ static struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get_sys(const char *name, const char *channel_name) { struct iio_map_internal *c_i = NULL, *c = NULL; struct iio_channel *channel; int err; if (name == NULL && channel_name == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); /* first find matching entry the channel map */ mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(c_i, &iio_map_list, l) { if ((name && strcmp(name, c_i->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0) || (channel_name && strcmp(channel_name, c_i->map->consumer_channel) != 0)) continue; c = c_i; iio_device_get(c->indio_dev); break; } mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock); if (c == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); channel = kzalloc(sizeof(*channel), GFP_KERNEL); if (channel == NULL) { err = -ENOMEM; goto error_no_mem; } channel->indio_dev = c->indio_dev; if (c->map->adc_channel_label) { channel->channel = iio_chan_spec_from_name(channel->indio_dev, c->map->adc_channel_label); if (channel->channel == NULL) { err = -EINVAL; goto error_no_chan; } } return channel; error_no_chan: kfree(channel); error_no_mem: iio_device_put(c->indio_dev); return ERR_PTR(err); } struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get(struct device *dev, const char *channel_name) { const char *name = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL; struct iio_channel *channel; if (dev) { channel = of_iio_channel_get_by_name(dev->of_node, channel_name); if (channel != NULL) return channel; } return iio_channel_get_sys(name, channel_name); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_get); void iio_channel_release(struct iio_channel *channel) { if (!channel) return; iio_device_put(channel->indio_dev); kfree(channel); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_release); static void devm_iio_channel_free(struct device *dev, void *res) { struct iio_channel *channel = *(struct iio_channel **)res; iio_channel_release(channel); } static int devm_iio_channel_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data) { struct iio_channel **r = res; if (!r || !*r) { WARN_ON(!r || !*r); return 0; } return *r == data; } struct iio_channel *devm_iio_channel_get(struct device *dev, const char *channel_name) { struct iio_channel **ptr, *channel; ptr = devres_alloc(devm_iio_channel_free, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ptr) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); channel = iio_channel_get(dev, channel_name); if (IS_ERR(channel)) { devres_free(ptr); return channel; } *ptr = channel; devres_add(dev, ptr); return channel; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_channel_get); void devm_iio_channel_release(struct device *dev, struct iio_channel *channel) { WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_iio_channel_free, devm_iio_channel_match, channel)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_channel_release); struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev) { const char *name; struct iio_channel *chans; struct iio_map_internal *c = NULL; int nummaps = 0; int mapind = 0; int i, ret; if (dev == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); chans = of_iio_channel_get_all(dev); if (chans) return chans; name = dev_name(dev); mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock); /* first count the matching maps */ list_for_each_entry(c, &iio_map_list, l) if (name && strcmp(name, c->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0) continue; else nummaps++; if (nummaps == 0) { ret = -ENODEV; goto error_ret; } /* NULL terminated array to save passing size */ chans = kzalloc(sizeof(*chans)*(nummaps + 1), GFP_KERNEL); if (chans == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error_ret; } /* for each map fill in the chans element */ list_for_each_entry(c, &iio_map_list, l) { if (name && strcmp(name, c->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0) continue; chans[mapind].indio_dev = c->indio_dev; chans[mapind].data = c->map->consumer_data; chans[mapind].channel = iio_chan_spec_from_name(chans[mapind].indio_dev, c->map->adc_channel_label); if (chans[mapind].channel == NULL) { ret = -EINVAL; goto error_free_chans; } iio_device_get(chans[mapind].indio_dev); mapind++; } if (mapind == 0) { ret = -ENODEV; goto error_free_chans; } mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock); return chans; error_free_chans: for (i = 0; i < nummaps; i++) iio_device_put(chans[i].indio_dev); kfree(chans); error_ret: mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock); return ERR_PTR(ret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_get_all); void iio_channel_release_all(struct iio_channel *channels) { struct iio_channel *chan = &channels[0]; while (chan->indio_dev) { iio_device_put(chan->indio_dev); chan++; } kfree(channels); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_release_all); static void devm_iio_channel_free_all(struct device *dev, void *res) { struct iio_channel *channels = *(struct iio_channel **)res; iio_channel_release_all(channels); } struct iio_channel *devm_iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev) { struct iio_channel **ptr, *channels; ptr = devres_alloc(devm_iio_channel_free_all, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ptr) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); channels = iio_channel_get_all(dev); if (IS_ERR(channels)) { devres_free(ptr); return channels; } *ptr = channels; devres_add(dev, ptr); return channels; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_channel_get_all); void devm_iio_channel_release_all(struct device *dev, struct iio_channel *channels) { WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_iio_channel_free_all, devm_iio_channel_match, channels)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_channel_release_all); static int iio_channel_read(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2, enum iio_chan_info_enum info) { int unused; int vals[INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS]; int ret; int val_len = 2; if (val2 == NULL) val2 = &unused; if (!iio_channel_has_info(chan->channel, info)) return -EINVAL; if (chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw_multi) { ret = chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw_multi(chan->indio_dev, chan->channel, INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS, vals, &val_len, info); *val = vals[0]; *val2 = vals[1]; } else ret = chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw(chan->indio_dev, chan->channel, val, val2, info); return ret; } int iio_read_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val) { int ret; mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_unlock; } ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW); err_unlock: mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_raw); int iio_read_channel_average_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val) { int ret; mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_unlock; } ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW); err_unlock: mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_average_raw); static int iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(struct iio_channel *chan, int raw, int *processed, unsigned int scale) { int scale_type, scale_val, scale_val2, offset; s64 raw64 = raw; int ret; ret = iio_channel_read(chan, &offset, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET); if (ret >= 0) raw64 += offset; scale_type = iio_channel_read(chan, &scale_val, &scale_val2, IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE); if (scale_type < 0) { /* * Just pass raw values as processed if no scaling is * available. */ *processed = raw; return 0; } switch (scale_type) { case IIO_VAL_INT: *processed = raw64 * scale_val; break; case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO: if (scale_val2 < 0) *processed = -raw64 * scale_val; else *processed = raw64 * scale_val; *processed += div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val2 * scale, 1000000LL); break; case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO: if (scale_val2 < 0) *processed = -raw64 * scale_val; else *processed = raw64 * scale_val; *processed += div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val2 * scale, 1000000000LL); break; case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL: *processed = div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val * scale, scale_val2); break; case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2: *processed = (raw64 * (s64)scale_val * scale) >> scale_val2; break; default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; } int iio_convert_raw_to_processed(struct iio_channel *chan, int raw, int *processed, unsigned int scale) { int ret; mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_unlock; } ret = iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(chan, raw, processed, scale); err_unlock: mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_convert_raw_to_processed); static int iio_read_channel_attribute(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2, enum iio_chan_info_enum attribute) { int ret; mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_unlock; } ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, val2, attribute); err_unlock: mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); return ret; } int iio_read_channel_offset(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2) { return iio_read_channel_attribute(chan, val, val2, IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_offset); int iio_read_channel_processed(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val) { int ret; mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_unlock; } if (iio_channel_has_info(chan->channel, IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED)) { ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED); } else { ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW); if (ret < 0) goto err_unlock; ret = iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(chan, *val, val, 1); } err_unlock: mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_processed); int iio_read_channel_scale(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2) { return iio_read_channel_attribute(chan, val, val2, IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_scale); static int iio_channel_read_avail(struct iio_channel *chan, const int **vals, int *type, int *length, enum iio_chan_info_enum info) { if (!iio_channel_has_available(chan->channel, info)) return -EINVAL; return chan->indio_dev->info->read_avail(chan->indio_dev, chan->channel, vals, type, length, info); } int iio_read_avail_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, const int **vals, int *length) { int ret; int type; mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); if (!chan->indio_dev->info) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_unlock; } ret = iio_channel_read_avail(chan, vals, &type, length, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW); err_unlock: mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); if (ret >= 0 && type != IIO_VAL_INT) /* raw values are assumed to be IIO_VAL_INT */ ret = -EINVAL; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_avail_channel_raw); static int iio_channel_read_max(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2, int *type, enum iio_chan_info_enum info) { int unused; const int *vals; int length; int ret; if (!val2) val2 = &unused; ret = iio_channel_read_avail(chan, &vals, type, &length, info); switch (ret) { case IIO_AVAIL_RANGE: switch (*type) { case IIO_VAL_INT: *val = vals[2]; break; default: *val = vals[4]; *val2 = vals[5]; } return 0; case IIO_AVAIL_LIST: if (length <= 0) return -EINVAL; switch (*type) { case IIO_VAL_INT: *val = vals[--length]; while (length) { if (vals[--length] > *val) *val = vals[length]; } break; default: /* FIXME: learn about max for other iio values */ return -EINVAL; } return 0; default: return ret; } } int iio_read_max_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val) { int ret; int type; mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); if (!chan->indio_dev->info) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_unlock; } ret = iio_channel_read_max(chan, val, NULL, &type, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW); err_unlock: mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_max_channel_raw); int iio_get_channel_type(struct iio_channel *chan, enum iio_chan_type *type) { int ret = 0; /* Need to verify underlying driver has not gone away */ mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_unlock; } *type = chan->channel->type; err_unlock: mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_get_channel_type); static int iio_channel_write(struct iio_channel *chan, int val, int val2, enum iio_chan_info_enum info) { return chan->indio_dev->info->write_raw(chan->indio_dev, chan->channel, val, val2, info); } int iio_write_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int val) { int ret; mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_unlock; } ret = iio_channel_write(chan, val, 0, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW); err_unlock: mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_write_channel_raw); unsigned int iio_get_channel_ext_info_count(struct iio_channel *chan) { const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info; unsigned int i = 0; if (!chan->channel->ext_info) return i; for (ext_info = chan->channel->ext_info; ext_info->name; ext_info++) ++i; return i; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_get_channel_ext_info_count); static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *iio_lookup_ext_info( const struct iio_channel *chan, const char *attr) { const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info; if (!chan->channel->ext_info) return NULL; for (ext_info = chan->channel->ext_info; ext_info->name; ++ext_info) { if (!strcmp(attr, ext_info->name)) return ext_info; } return NULL; } ssize_t iio_read_channel_ext_info(struct iio_channel *chan, const char *attr, char *buf) { const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info; ext_info = iio_lookup_ext_info(chan, attr); if (!ext_info) return -EINVAL; return ext_info->read(chan->indio_dev, ext_info->private, chan->channel, buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_ext_info); ssize_t iio_write_channel_ext_info(struct iio_channel *chan, const char *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info; ext_info = iio_lookup_ext_info(chan, attr); if (!ext_info) return -EINVAL; return ext_info->write(chan->indio_dev, ext_info->private, chan->channel, buf, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_write_channel_ext_info); int iio_write_channel_processed(struct iio_channel *chan, int val) { int ret; mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_unlock; } ret = iio_channel_write(chan, val, 0, IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED); err_unlock: mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_write_channel_processed);