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|
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/*
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* drivers/s390/char/tape_block.c
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* block device frontend for tape device driver
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*
|
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* S390 and zSeries version
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* Copyright (C) 2001,2003 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
|
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* Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
|
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|
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* Tuan Ngo-Anh <ngoanh@de.ibm.com>
|
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|
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* Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
|
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|
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* Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
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|
|
|
*/
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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|
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#include <linux/module.h>
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|
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#include <linux/blkdev.h>
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|
|
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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|
|
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
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|
|
#include <linux/kernel.h>
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|
|
#include <asm/debug.h>
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|
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#define TAPE_DBF_AREA tape_core_dbf
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|
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#include "tape.h"
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|
|
#define PRINTK_HEADER "TAPE_BLOCK: "
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|
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#define TAPEBLOCK_MAX_SEC 100
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|
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#define TAPEBLOCK_MIN_REQUEUE 3
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|
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|
|
/*
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|
|
|
* 2003/11/25 Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
|
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|
|
*
|
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|
|
* In 2.5/2.6 the block device request function is very likely to be called
|
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|
|
* with disabled interrupts (e.g. generic_unplug_device). So the driver can't
|
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|
|
* just call any function that tries to allocate CCW requests from that con-
|
|
|
|
* text since it might sleep. There are two choices to work around this:
|
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|
|
* a) do not allocate with kmalloc but use its own memory pool
|
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|
|
* b) take requests from the queue outside that context, knowing that
|
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|
|
* allocation might sleep
|
|
|
|
*/
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|
|
/*
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|
|
* file operation structure for tape block frontend
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|
|
|
*/
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|
static int tapeblock_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
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|
|
static int tapeblock_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
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|
|
static int tapeblock_ioctl(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int,
|
|
|
|
unsigned long);
|
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|
|
static int tapeblock_medium_changed(struct gendisk *);
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|
|
static int tapeblock_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *);
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|
|
static struct block_device_operations tapeblock_fops = {
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|
|
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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|
|
.open = tapeblock_open,
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|
|
.release = tapeblock_release,
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|
|
.ioctl = tapeblock_ioctl,
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|
|
.media_changed = tapeblock_medium_changed,
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|
|
.revalidate_disk = tapeblock_revalidate_disk,
|
|
|
|
};
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|
|
static int tapeblock_major = 0;
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|
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|
|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_trigger_requeue(struct tape_device *device)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/* Protect against rescheduling. */
|
|
|
|
if (atomic_cmpxchg(&device->blk_data.requeue_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
schedule_work(&device->blk_data.requeue_task);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Post finished request.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
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|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_end_request(struct request *req, int uptodate)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (end_that_request_first(req, uptodate, req->hard_nr_sectors))
|
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|
|
BUG();
|
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|
|
end_that_request_last(req, uptodate);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
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|
|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
__tapeblock_end_request(struct tape_request *ccw_req, void *data)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct tape_device *device;
|
|
|
|
struct request *req;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DBF_LH(6, "__tapeblock_end_request()\n");
|
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|
|
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|
|
device = ccw_req->device;
|
|
|
|
req = (struct request *) data;
|
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|
|
tapeblock_end_request(req, ccw_req->rc == 0);
|
|
|
|
if (ccw_req->rc == 0)
|
|
|
|
/* Update position. */
|
|
|
|
device->blk_data.block_position =
|
|
|
|
(req->sector + req->nr_sectors) >> TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_S2B;
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
/* We lost the position information due to an error. */
|
|
|
|
device->blk_data.block_position = -1;
|
|
|
|
device->discipline->free_bread(ccw_req);
|
|
|
|
if (!list_empty(&device->req_queue) ||
|
|
|
|
elv_next_request(device->blk_data.request_queue))
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_trigger_requeue(device);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Feed the tape device CCW queue with requests supplied in a list.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_start_request(struct tape_device *device, struct request *req)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct tape_request * ccw_req;
|
|
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_start_request(%p, %p)\n", device, req);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ccw_req = device->discipline->bread(device, req);
|
|
|
|
if (IS_ERR(ccw_req)) {
|
|
|
|
DBF_EVENT(1, "TBLOCK: bread failed\n");
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_end_request(req, 0);
|
|
|
|
return PTR_ERR(ccw_req);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ccw_req->callback = __tapeblock_end_request;
|
|
|
|
ccw_req->callback_data = (void *) req;
|
|
|
|
ccw_req->retries = TAPEBLOCK_RETRIES;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
rc = tape_do_io_async(device, ccw_req);
|
|
|
|
if (rc) {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Start/enqueueing failed. No retries in
|
|
|
|
* this case.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_end_request(req, 0);
|
|
|
|
device->discipline->free_bread(ccw_req);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return rc;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Move requests from the block device request queue to the tape device ccw
|
|
|
|
* queue.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_requeue(struct work_struct *work) {
|
|
|
|
struct tape_blk_data * blkdat;
|
|
|
|
struct tape_device * device;
|
|
|
|
request_queue_t * queue;
|
|
|
|
int nr_queued;
|
|
|
|
struct request * req;
|
|
|
|
struct list_head * l;
|
|
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
blkdat = container_of(work, struct tape_blk_data, requeue_task);
|
|
|
|
device = blkdat->device;
|
|
|
|
if (!device)
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
|
|
|
|
queue = device->blk_data.request_queue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Count number of requests on ccw queue. */
|
|
|
|
nr_queued = 0;
|
|
|
|
list_for_each(l, &device->req_queue)
|
|
|
|
nr_queued++;
|
|
|
|
spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
spin_lock(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
|
|
|
|
while (
|
|
|
|
!blk_queue_plugged(queue) &&
|
|
|
|
elv_next_request(queue) &&
|
|
|
|
nr_queued < TAPEBLOCK_MIN_REQUEUE
|
|
|
|
) {
|
|
|
|
req = elv_next_request(queue);
|
|
|
|
if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
|
|
|
|
DBF_EVENT(1, "TBLOCK: Rejecting write request\n");
|
|
|
|
blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_end_request(req, 0);
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spin_unlock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
|
|
|
|
rc = tapeblock_start_request(device, req);
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
|
|
|
|
blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
|
|
|
|
nr_queued++;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spin_unlock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
|
|
|
|
atomic_set(&device->blk_data.requeue_scheduled, 0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Tape request queue function. Called from ll_rw_blk.c
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_request_fn(request_queue_t *queue)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct tape_device *device;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
device = (struct tape_device *) queue->queuedata;
|
|
|
|
DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_request_fn(device=%p)\n", device);
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(device == NULL);
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_trigger_requeue(device);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* This function is called for every new tapedevice
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_setup_device(struct tape_device * device)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct tape_blk_data * blkdat;
|
|
|
|
struct gendisk * disk;
|
|
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
blkdat = &device->blk_data;
|
|
|
|
blkdat->device = device;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_init(&blkdat->request_queue_lock);
|
|
|
|
atomic_set(&blkdat->requeue_scheduled, 0);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
blkdat->request_queue = blk_init_queue(
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_request_fn,
|
|
|
|
&blkdat->request_queue_lock
|
|
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
if (!blkdat->request_queue)
|
|
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
elevator_exit(blkdat->request_queue->elevator);
|
|
|
|
rc = elevator_init(blkdat->request_queue, "noop");
|
|
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
|
|
goto cleanup_queue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
blk_queue_hardsect_size(blkdat->request_queue, TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
blk_queue_max_sectors(blkdat->request_queue, TAPEBLOCK_MAX_SEC);
|
|
|
|
blk_queue_max_phys_segments(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
|
|
|
|
blk_queue_max_hw_segments(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
|
|
|
|
blk_queue_max_segment_size(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
|
|
|
|
blk_queue_segment_boundary(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
disk = alloc_disk(1);
|
|
|
|
if (!disk) {
|
|
|
|
rc = -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
goto cleanup_queue;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
disk->major = tapeblock_major;
|
|
|
|
disk->first_minor = device->first_minor;
|
|
|
|
disk->fops = &tapeblock_fops;
|
|
|
|
disk->private_data = tape_get_device_reference(device);
|
|
|
|
disk->queue = blkdat->request_queue;
|
|
|
|
set_capacity(disk, 0);
|
|
|
|
sprintf(disk->disk_name, "btibm%d",
|
|
|
|
device->first_minor / TAPE_MINORS_PER_DEV);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
blkdat->disk = disk;
|
|
|
|
blkdat->medium_changed = 1;
|
|
|
|
blkdat->request_queue->queuedata = tape_get_device_reference(device);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
add_disk(disk);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tape_get_device_reference(device);
|
|
|
|
INIT_WORK(&blkdat->requeue_task, tapeblock_requeue);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cleanup_queue:
|
|
|
|
blk_cleanup_queue(blkdat->request_queue);
|
|
|
|
blkdat->request_queue = NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return rc;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *device)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
flush_scheduled_work();
|
|
|
|
tape_put_device(device);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!device->blk_data.disk) {
|
|
|
|
PRINT_ERR("(%s): No gendisk to clean up!\n",
|
|
|
|
device->cdev->dev.bus_id);
|
|
|
|
goto cleanup_queue;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
del_gendisk(device->blk_data.disk);
|
|
|
|
device->blk_data.disk->private_data =
|
|
|
|
tape_put_device(device->blk_data.disk->private_data);
|
|
|
|
put_disk(device->blk_data.disk);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
device->blk_data.disk = NULL;
|
|
|
|
cleanup_queue:
|
|
|
|
device->blk_data.request_queue->queuedata = tape_put_device(device);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
blk_cleanup_queue(device->blk_data.request_queue);
|
|
|
|
device->blk_data.request_queue = NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Detect number of blocks of the tape.
|
|
|
|
* FIXME: can we extent this to detect the blocks size as well ?
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct tape_device * device;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int nr_of_blks;
|
|
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
device = (struct tape_device *) disk->private_data;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(!device);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!device->blk_data.medium_changed)
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRINT_INFO("Detecting media size...\n");
|
|
|
|
rc = tape_mtop(device, MTFSFM, 1);
|
|
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
|
|
return rc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1);
|
|
|
|
if (rc < 0)
|
|
|
|
return rc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DBF_LH(3, "Image file ends at %d\n", rc);
|
|
|
|
nr_of_blks = rc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* This will fail for the first file. Catch the error by checking the
|
|
|
|
* position. */
|
|
|
|
tape_mtop(device, MTBSF, 1);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1);
|
|
|
|
if (rc < 0)
|
|
|
|
return rc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (rc > nr_of_blks)
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DBF_LH(3, "Image file starts at %d\n", rc);
|
|
|
|
device->bof = rc;
|
|
|
|
nr_of_blks -= rc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRINT_INFO("Found %i blocks on media\n", nr_of_blks);
|
|
|
|
set_capacity(device->blk_data.disk,
|
|
|
|
nr_of_blks*(TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE/512));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
device->blk_data.block_position = 0;
|
|
|
|
device->blk_data.medium_changed = 0;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_medium_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct tape_device *device;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
device = (struct tape_device *) disk->private_data;
|
|
|
|
DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_medium_changed(%p) = %d\n",
|
|
|
|
device, device->blk_data.medium_changed);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return device->blk_data.medium_changed;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Block frontend tape device open function.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct gendisk * disk;
|
|
|
|
struct tape_device * device;
|
|
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
|
|
|
|
device = tape_get_device_reference(disk->private_data);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (device->required_tapemarks) {
|
|
|
|
DBF_EVENT(2, "TBLOCK: missing tapemarks\n");
|
|
|
|
PRINT_ERR("TBLOCK: Refusing to open tape with missing"
|
|
|
|
" end of file marks.\n");
|
|
|
|
rc = -EPERM;
|
|
|
|
goto put_device;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
rc = tape_open(device);
|
|
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
|
|
goto put_device;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
rc = tapeblock_revalidate_disk(disk);
|
|
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
|
|
goto release;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Note: The reference to <device> is hold until the release function
|
|
|
|
* is called.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
tape_state_set(device, TS_BLKUSE);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
release:
|
|
|
|
tape_release(device);
|
|
|
|
put_device:
|
|
|
|
tape_put_device(device);
|
|
|
|
return rc;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Block frontend tape device release function.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Note: One reference to the tape device was made by the open function. So
|
|
|
|
* we just get the pointer here and release the reference.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
|
|
|
|
struct tape_device *device = disk->private_data;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tape_state_set(device, TS_IN_USE);
|
|
|
|
tape_release(device);
|
|
|
|
tape_put_device(device);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Support of some generic block device IOCTLs.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_ioctl(
|
|
|
|
struct inode * inode,
|
|
|
|
struct file * file,
|
|
|
|
unsigned int command,
|
|
|
|
unsigned long arg
|
|
|
|
) {
|
|
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
int minor;
|
|
|
|
struct gendisk *disk;
|
|
|
|
struct tape_device *device;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
rc = 0;
|
|
|
|
disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(!disk);
|
|
|
|
device = disk->private_data;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(!device);
|
|
|
|
minor = iminor(inode);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_ioctl(0x%0x)\n", command);
|
|
|
|
DBF_LH(6, "device = %d:%d\n", tapeblock_major, minor);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
switch (command) {
|
|
|
|
/* Refuse some IOCTL calls without complaining (mount). */
|
|
|
|
case 0x5310: /* CDROMMULTISESSION */
|
|
|
|
rc = -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
PRINT_WARN("invalid ioctl 0x%x\n", command);
|
|
|
|
rc = -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return rc;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Initialize block device frontend.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_init(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Register the tape major number to the kernel */
|
|
|
|
rc = register_blkdev(tapeblock_major, "tBLK");
|
|
|
|
if (rc < 0)
|
|
|
|
return rc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (tapeblock_major == 0)
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_major = rc;
|
|
|
|
PRINT_INFO("tape gets major %d for block device\n", tapeblock_major);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Deregister major for block device frontend
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
|
|
tapeblock_exit(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
unregister_blkdev(tapeblock_major, "tBLK");
|
|
|
|
}
|