/* tools/mkbootimg/mkbootimg.c ** ** Copyright 2007, The Android Open Source Project ** ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. ** You may obtain a copy of the License at ** ** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 ** ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and ** limitations under the License. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "mincrypt/sha.h" #include "bootimg.h" static void *load_file(const char *fn, unsigned *_sz) { char *data; int sz; int fd; data = 0; fd = open(fn, O_RDONLY); if(fd < 0) return 0; sz = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END); if(sz < 0) goto oops; if(lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) goto oops; data = (char*) malloc(sz); if(data == 0) goto oops; if(read(fd, data, sz) != sz) goto oops; close(fd); if(_sz) *_sz = sz; return data; oops: close(fd); if(data != 0) free(data); return 0; } int usage(void) { fprintf(stderr,"usage: mkbootimg\n" " --kernel \n" " --ramdisk \n" " [ --second <2ndbootloader-filename> ]\n" " [ --cmdline ]\n" " [ --board ]\n" " [ --base
]\n" " [ --pagesize ]\n" " [ --ramdisk_offset
]\n" " [ --dt ]\n" " -o|--output \n" ); return 1; } static unsigned char padding[131072] = { 0, }; int write_padding(int fd, unsigned pagesize, unsigned itemsize) { unsigned pagemask = pagesize - 1; unsigned count; if((itemsize & pagemask) == 0) { return 0; } count = pagesize - (itemsize & pagemask); if(write(fd, padding, count) != count) { return -1; } else { return 0; } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { boot_img_hdr hdr; char *kernel_fn = 0; void *kernel_data = 0; char *ramdisk_fn = 0; void *ramdisk_data = 0; char *second_fn = 0; void *second_data = 0; char *cmdline = ""; char *bootimg = 0; char *board = ""; char *dt_fn = 0; void *dt_data = 0; unsigned pagesize = 2048; int fd; SHA_CTX ctx; uint8_t* sha; unsigned base = 0x10000000; unsigned kernel_offset = 0x00008000; unsigned ramdisk_offset = 0x01000000; unsigned second_offset = 0x00f00000; unsigned tags_offset = 0x00000100; argc--; argv++; memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr)); while(argc > 0){ char *arg = argv[0]; char *val = argv[1]; if(argc < 2) { return usage(); } argc -= 2; argv += 2; if(!strcmp(arg, "--output") || !strcmp(arg, "-o")) { bootimg = val; } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--kernel")) { kernel_fn = val; } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--ramdisk")) { ramdisk_fn = val; } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--second")) { second_fn = val; } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--cmdline")) { cmdline = val; } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--base")) { base = strtoul(val, 0, 16); } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--kernel_offset")) { kernel_offset = strtoul(val, 0, 16); } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--ramdisk_offset")) { ramdisk_offset = strtoul(val, 0, 16); } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--second_offset")) { second_offset = strtoul(val, 0, 16); } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--tags_offset")) { tags_offset = strtoul(val, 0, 16); } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--board")) { board = val; } else if(!strcmp(arg,"--pagesize")) { pagesize = strtoul(val, 0, 10); if ((pagesize != 2048) && (pagesize != 4096) && (pagesize != 8192) && (pagesize != 16384) && (pagesize != 32768) && (pagesize != 65536) && (pagesize != 131072)) { fprintf(stderr,"error: unsupported page size %d\n", pagesize); return -1; } } else if(!strcmp(arg, "--dt")) { dt_fn = val; } else { return usage(); } } hdr.page_size = pagesize; hdr.kernel_addr = base + kernel_offset; hdr.ramdisk_addr = base + ramdisk_offset; hdr.second_addr = base + second_offset; hdr.tags_addr = base + tags_offset; if(bootimg == 0) { fprintf(stderr,"error: no output filename specified\n"); return usage(); } if(kernel_fn == 0) { fprintf(stderr,"error: no kernel image specified\n"); return usage(); } if(ramdisk_fn == 0) { fprintf(stderr,"error: no ramdisk image specified\n"); return usage(); } if(strlen(board) >= BOOT_NAME_SIZE) { fprintf(stderr,"error: board name too large\n"); return usage(); } strcpy(hdr.name, board); memcpy(hdr.magic, BOOT_MAGIC, BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE); if(strlen(cmdline) > (BOOT_ARGS_SIZE - 1)) { fprintf(stderr,"error: kernel commandline too large\n"); return 1; } strcpy((char*)hdr.cmdline, cmdline); kernel_data = load_file(kernel_fn, &hdr.kernel_size); if(kernel_data == 0) { fprintf(stderr,"error: could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_fn); return 1; } if(!strcmp(ramdisk_fn,"NONE")) { ramdisk_data = 0; hdr.ramdisk_size = 0; } else { ramdisk_data = load_file(ramdisk_fn, &hdr.ramdisk_size); if(ramdisk_data == 0) { fprintf(stderr,"error: could not load ramdisk '%s'\n", ramdisk_fn); return 1; } } if(second_fn) { second_data = load_file(second_fn, &hdr.second_size); if(second_data == 0) { fprintf(stderr,"error: could not load secondstage '%s'\n", second_fn); return 1; } } if(dt_fn) { dt_data = load_file(dt_fn, &hdr.dt_size); if (dt_data == 0) { fprintf(stderr,"error: could not load device tree image '%s'\n", dt_fn); return 1; } } /* put a hash of the contents in the header so boot images can be * differentiated based on their first 2k. */ SHA_init(&ctx); SHA_update(&ctx, kernel_data, hdr.kernel_size); SHA_update(&ctx, &hdr.kernel_size, sizeof(hdr.kernel_size)); SHA_update(&ctx, ramdisk_data, hdr.ramdisk_size); SHA_update(&ctx, &hdr.ramdisk_size, sizeof(hdr.ramdisk_size)); SHA_update(&ctx, second_data, hdr.second_size); SHA_update(&ctx, &hdr.second_size, sizeof(hdr.second_size)); if(dt_data) { SHA_update(&ctx, dt_data, hdr.dt_size); SHA_update(&ctx, &hdr.dt_size, sizeof(hdr.dt_size)); } sha = SHA_final(&ctx); memcpy(hdr.id, sha, SHA_DIGEST_SIZE > sizeof(hdr.id) ? sizeof(hdr.id) : SHA_DIGEST_SIZE); fd = open(bootimg, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0644); if(fd < 0) { fprintf(stderr,"error: could not create '%s'\n", bootimg); return 1; } if(write(fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) != sizeof(hdr)) goto fail; if(write_padding(fd, pagesize, sizeof(hdr))) goto fail; if(write(fd, kernel_data, hdr.kernel_size) != hdr.kernel_size) goto fail; if(write_padding(fd, pagesize, hdr.kernel_size)) goto fail; if(write(fd, ramdisk_data, hdr.ramdisk_size) != hdr.ramdisk_size) goto fail; if(write_padding(fd, pagesize, hdr.ramdisk_size)) goto fail; if(second_data) { if(write(fd, second_data, hdr.second_size) != hdr.second_size) goto fail; if(write_padding(fd, pagesize, hdr.ramdisk_size)) goto fail; } if(dt_data) { if(write(fd, dt_data, hdr.dt_size) != hdr.dt_size) goto fail; if(write_padding(fd, pagesize, hdr.dt_size)) goto fail; } return 0; fail: unlink(bootimg); close(fd); fprintf(stderr,"error: failed writing '%s': %s\n", bootimg, strerror(errno)); return 1; }